Reasons for Sites Rank High on Google
Have you ever
wondered why some sites rank high on Google when they aren’t optimized for
search engines? Or even worse, when they barely have any backlinks?
I’ve been asked this question a lot over the last
few months, so I thought I would write a blog post explaining why that happens.
Here’s why some sites rank high when they aren’t
optimized:
Reason #1: Click-Through Rate
Part of Google’s algorithm looks at a click-through
rate. It calculates it as a percentage, reflecting the number of clicks
you receive from the total number of people searching for the particular phrase
you rank for.
The higher the percentage, the more appealing your
listing is compared to the competition. And if your click-through rate is
higher than everyone else’s, Google will slowly start moving you up the search
engine results page, as this algorithm factor tells Google
that searchers prefer your listing.
Looking at the click-through rate isn’t enough,
however, as people could create deceptive title tags and meta descriptions to
increase their results. So, Google also looks at your bounce rate.
It assesses the number of people who leave your
page by hitting the back button to return to the search
listing page. If Google sends 1,000 people to one of your web pages and
each of those 1,000 people hit the back button within a few seconds, it tells
Google your web page isn’t relevant.
A lot of the websites ranking well on Google that
don’t seem to be optimized have a high click-through rate and a low bounce
rate. And that helps maintain their rankings.
For example, if you look at this guide, you’ll
see it ranks really high for the term “online marketing,” and the ranking very
rarely fluctuates, as my click-through rate according to Webmaster Tools is 31%.
Here’s another example. This post ranks
well for “best times to post on social media”. It would be hard to outrank this
listing as my click-through rate is currently 52%.
If you want to see your click-through rates, log
into Webmaster Tools, and click on your site profile. If you don’t have a site
profile, that means you need to add your site to Webmaster Tools and wait a few
days.
Once you are viewing your site in Webmaster Tools,
click on the navigational option “search traffic,” and then click on “search
queries.”
If you need help increasing your click-through
rates, read this post as I walk you through the steps you need to take.
Reason #2: Age
One of the big factors that cause some sites to
rank well is their age. Most of the sites that rank high are at least a few
years old.
Sure, most of these older sites have more backlinks
and content as they have been around for longer, but not all of them.
What I’ve noticed is that if you take a brand new
website, build tons of relevant links, and add high quality content, you still
won’t get as much search traffic as older sites will.
There is not much you can do here other than just
give it time. The older your site gets, the more search traffic you will
generally receive, assuming you are continually trying to improve it.
Reason #3: Backlinks
Google doesn’t just look at the sheer number of
backlinks a site has—it also looks at relevancy and authority.
Many of these non-optimized sites that are ranking
well have a few high quality backlinks pointing to the right internal pages.
For example, if you have only few links—but they come from .edu and .gov
extensions—your site will rank extremely well.
In addition to having the right backlinks, those
sites also have a spot-on anchor text for these links. Most SEOs think you need
rich anchor text links to rank well, but the reality is you don’t.
Google is able to look at the web page that is
linking to you and analyze the text around the link as well as the text on the
page. It helps Google determine if the link is relevant to your site and
what you should potentially rank for.
Reason #4: Cross-Linking
Even if you don’t have the best on-page SEO and a
ton of backlinks, you can rank well from an overall site perspective if you
cross-link your pages.
And it’s important not just from a navigational or
breadcrumb perspective, but from an in-content perspective. If you can add
in-content links throughout your site and cross-link your pages, you’ll find
that they all will increase in rankings.
On the flip side, if you aren’t cross-linking your
pages within your content, you’ll find that some of your web pages will rank
extremely well, while others won’t. It’s because you are not
distributing link juice and authority throughout your whole site.
Reason #5: Content Quality
Since its Panda update, Google
has been able to determine content quality of websites. For example, it
can determine whether a site is too thin or has duplicate
content, allowing for a much better analysis of content quality than before.
A lot of these well-ranking older sites have
extremely high quality content. You may not think so, but Google does.
Why?
Because Google doesn’t just look at the content
on a site – looks at the content on one website and compares it to others
within that space. So if you have higher quality content than all of your
competitors, you are much more likely to outrank them in the long run.
Reason #6: Competition
The beautiful part about ranking for certain
keywords is that they are low in competition. And some of these low competitive
terms don’t get searched often.
From what I’ve seen, the results pages for
these low competition key phrases aren’t updated by Google as often as some of
the more competitive terms are. Why? Because more people are
viewing the competitive terms.
If you were Google, wouldn’t you focus
your resources on ensuring that popular terms and results pages
are updated more frequently than phrases that aren’t searched for
very often?
Reason #7: Growth Rate
What should you do if you want to rank really high for a
keyword? Build a ton of relevant backlinks and write a lot of high quality
content, right?
Although that’s true, what happens is a lot of webmasters
grow their link count a bit too fast…so fast that it seems unnatural. And
chances are it is.
Google is smart enough to know this as it
has data on a lot of sites within your space. For this reason, you see a
lot of older sites ranking well as they are growing at a “natural” pace versus
one that seems manufactured.
Conclusion
There are a lot of reasons why sites that don’t
seem well-optimized rank well. The seven I listed above are the main reasons
I’ve seen over the years.
So the next time you are trying to figure out why a
certain site ranks well when it shouldn’t, chances are it’s because of one
or more reasons on the list.
As a website owner, you shouldn’t focus too much on
your competition; instead, you should focus on improving your website. In the
long run, the company with the best product or service tends to win.
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